Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

Set up, operate, or tend spraying or rolling machines to coat or paint any of a wide variety of products, including glassware, cloth, ceramics, metal, plastic, paper, or wood, with lacquer, silver, copper, rubber, varnish, glaze, enamel, oil, or rust-proofing materials. Includes painters of transportation vehicles such as painters in auto body repair facilities.

Also Known As:

Automotive Painter (Auto Painter) Automotive Refinish Technician (Auto Refinish Tech) Coater Operator Hand Sprayer Industrial Painter Paint Technician (Paint Tech) Painter Powder Coater Spray Painter Top Coater

Wages

Hourly

Annual wages for Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders in United States

Job Outlook Below Average

New job opportunities are less likely in the future

United States 2034 Projected Employment

166,700

1% Change From 2024

Explore Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders video

Tasks you might complete in a day.

Fill hoppers, reservoirs, troughs, or pans with material used to coat, paint, or spray, using conveyors or pails.
Clean equipment and work areas.
Attach hoses or nozzles to machines, using wrenches and pliers, and make adjustments to obtain the proper dispersion of spray.
Attach hoses or nozzles to machines, using wrenches and pliers, and make adjustments to obtain the proper dispersion of spray.
Turn dials, handwheels, valves, or switches to regulate conveyor speeds, machine temperature, air pressure and circulation, and the flow or spray of coatings or paints.
Turn dials, handwheels, valves, or switches to regulate conveyor speeds, machine temperature, air pressure and circulation, and the flow or spray of coatings or paints.
Examine, measure, weigh, or test sample products to ensure conformance to specifications.
Operate lifting or moving devices to move equipment or materials to access areas to be painted.
Hold or position spray guns to direct spray onto articles.
Spray prepared surfaces with specified amounts of primers and decorative or finish coatings.
Buff and wax the finished paintwork.
Use brush to hand-paint areas in need of retouching or unreachable with a spray gun.
Thread or feed items or products through or around machine rollers and dryers.
Disassemble, clean, and reassemble sprayers or power equipment, using solvents, wire brushes, and cloths.
Disassemble, clean, and reassemble sprayers or power equipment, using solvents, wire brushes, and cloths.
Apply rust-resistant undercoats and caulk and seal seams.
Start and stop operation of machines, using levers or buttons.
Turn dials, handwheels, valves, or switches to regulate conveyor speeds, machine temperature, air pressure and circulation, and the flow or spray of coatings or paints.
Examine, measure, weigh, or test sample products to ensure conformance to specifications.
Weigh or measure chemicals, coatings, or paints before adding them to machines.
Operate auxiliary machines or equipment used in coating or painting processes.
Dispose of hazardous waste in an appropriate manner.
Monitor painting operations to identify flaws, such as blisters or streaks, and correct their causes.
Clean equipment and work areas.
Determine paint flow, viscosity, and coating quality by performing visual inspections, or by using viscometers.
Observe machine gauges and equipment operation to detect defects or deviations from standards, and make adjustments as necessary.
Remove materials, parts, or workpieces from painting or coating machines, using hand tools.
Record operational data on specified forms.
Set up portable equipment, such as ventilators, exhaust units, ladders, or scaffolding.
Monitor painting operations to identify flaws, such as blisters or streaks, and correct their causes.

Subject areas you may need to master.

Sales and Marketing - Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
Design - Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
Telecommunications - Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
Communications and Media - Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.
Transportation - Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
Chemistry - Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
Biology - Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
Sociology and Anthropology - Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures, and their history and origins.
Therapy and Counseling - Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.
Geography - Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.
Psychology - Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
Economics and Accounting - Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
Administrative - Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.
Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
Law and Government - Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
Foreign Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar, and pronunciation.
Medicine and Dentistry - Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
Philosophy and Theology - Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.
Personnel and Human Resources - Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.
Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
Mechanical - Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
Food Production - Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.
Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
Production and Processing - Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
Building and Construction - Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
Public Safety and Security - Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
Physics - Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.
Education and Training - Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.
History and Archeology - Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.
Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
Fine Arts - Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform works of music, dance, visual arts, drama, and sculpture.

Strengths you may need in this role.

Repairing - Repairing machines or systems using the right tools.
Judgment and Decision Making - Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one.
Management of Personnel Resources - Selecting and managing the best workers for a job.
Systems Analysis - Figuring out how a system should work and how changes in the future will affect it.
Troubleshooting - Figuring out what is causing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs to not work.
Social Perceptiveness - Understanding people's reactions.
Instructing - Teaching people how to do something.
Science - Using scientific rules and strategies to solve problems.
Writing - Writing things for co-workers or customers.
Equipment Selection - Deciding what kind of tools and equipment are needed to do a job.
Management of Financial Resources - Making spending decisions and keeping track of what is spent.
Coordination - Changing what is done based on other people's actions.
Service Orientation - Looking for ways to help people.
Speaking - Talking to others.
Operations Monitoring - Watching gauges, dials, or display screens to make sure a machine is working.
Negotiation - Bringing people together to solve differences.
Equipment Maintenance - Planning and doing the basic maintenance on equipment.
Mathematics - Using math to solve problems.
Monitoring - Keeping track of how well people and/or groups are doing in order to make improvements.
Operations Analysis - Figuring out what a product or service needs to be able to do.
Installation - Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs.
Active Listening - Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions.
Learning Strategies - Using the best training or teaching strategies for learning new things.
Technology Design - Making equipment and technology useful for customers.
Operation and Control - Using equipment or systems.
Systems Evaluation - Measuring how well a system is working and how to improve it.
Quality Control Analysis - Testing how well a product or service works.
Reading Comprehension - Reading work-related information.
Active Learning - Figuring out how to use new ideas or things.
Programming - Writing computer programs.
Persuasion - Talking people into changing their minds or their behavior.
Critical Thinking - Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem.
Complex Problem Solving - Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it.
Time Management - Managing your time and the time of other people.
Management of Material Resources - Managing equipment and materials.
Inductive Reasoning - Making general rules or coming up with answers from lots of detailed information.
Category Flexibility - Grouping things in different ways.
Depth Perception - Deciding which thing is closer or farther away from you, or deciding how far away it is from you.
Spatial Orientation - Knowing where things are around you.
Glare Sensitivity - Seeing something even if there is a glare or very bright light.
Peripheral Vision - Seeing something to your side when your are looking ahead.
Manual Dexterity - Holding or moving items with your hands.
Multilimb Coordination - Using your arms and/or legs together while sitting, standing, or lying down.
Gross Body Equilibrium - Keeping your balance or staying upright.
Dynamic Strength - Exercising for a long time without your muscles getting tired.
Near Vision - Seeing details up close.
Written Expression - Communicating by writing.
Originality - Creating new and original ideas.
Visualization - Imagining how something will look after it is moved around or changed.
Speech Recognition - Recognizing spoken words.
Speed of Closure - Quickly knowing what you are looking at.
Memorization - Remembering words, numbers, pictures, or steps.
Written Comprehension - Reading and understanding what is written.
Selective Attention - Paying attention to something without being distracted.
Speech Clarity - Speaking clearly.
Explosive Strength - Jumping, sprinting, or throwing something.
Oral Comprehension - Listening and understanding what people say.
Arm-Hand Steadiness - Keeping your arm or hand steady.
Finger Dexterity - Putting together small parts with your fingers.
Control Precision - Quickly changing the controls of a machine, car, truck or boat.
Reaction Time - Quickly moving your hand, finger, or foot based on a sound, light, picture or other command.
Wrist-Finger Speed - Making fast, simple, repeated movements of your fingers, hands, and wrists.
Dynamic Flexibility - Quickly and repeatedly bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
Stamina - Exercising for a long time without getting out of breath.
Extent Flexibility - Bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching with your body, arms, and/or legs.
Fluency of Ideas - Coming up with lots of ideas.
Number Facility - Adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing.
Problem Sensitivity - Noticing when problems happen.
Information Ordering - Ordering or arranging things.
Flexibility of Closure - Seeing hidden patterns.
Visual Color Discrimination - Noticing the difference between colors, including shades and brightness.
Night Vision - Seeing at night or under low light.
Hearing Sensitivity - Telling the difference between sounds.
Far Vision - Seeing details that are far away.
Sound Localization - Noticing the direction that a sound came from.
Gross Body Coordination - Moving your arms, legs, and mid-section together while your whole body is moving.
Speed of Limb Movement - Quickly moving your arms and legs.
Static Strength - Lifting, pushing, pulling, or carrying.
Trunk Strength - Using your lower back and stomach.
Mathematical Reasoning - Choosing the right type of math to solve a problem.
Oral Expression - Communicating by speaking.
Deductive Reasoning - Using rules to solve problems.
Perceptual Speed - Quickly comparing groups of letters, numbers, pictures, or other things.
Time Sharing - Doing two or more things at the same time.
Auditory Attention - Paying attention to one sound while there are other distracting sounds.
Response Orientation - Quickly deciding if you should move your hand, foot, or other body part.
Rate Control - Changing when and how fast you move based on how something else is moving.